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Galium  L.
Taxonomic Serial No.: 34796

(Download Help) Galium TSN 34796

 Taxonomy and Nomenclature
       
  Kingdom: Plantae  
  Taxonomic Rank: Genus  
  Synonym(s): Relbunium (Endl.) Benth. & Hook. f.
 
  Common Name(s): gaillet [French]
 
    bedstraw [English]
 
       
  Taxonomic Status:    
  Current Standing: accepted  
       
  Data Quality Indicators:    
  Record Credibility Rating: verified - standards met  
  Global Species Completeness: partial   
  Latest Record Review: 2011   
       

 Taxonomic Hierarchy
       
 KingdomPlantae  – plantes, Planta, Vegetal, plants  
    SubkingdomViridiplantae  – green plants  
       InfrakingdomStreptophyta  – land plants  
          SuperdivisionEmbryophyta   
             DivisionTracheophyta  – vascular plants, tracheophytes  
                SubdivisionSpermatophytina  – spermatophytes, seed plants, phanérogames  
                   ClassMagnoliopsida   
                      SuperorderAsteranae   
                         OrderGentianales   
                            FamilyRubiaceae  – madders, rubiacées  
                               GenusGalium L. – gaillet, bedstraw  
    Direct Children:  
                                  SpeciesGalium album Mill. – white bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium ambiguum W. Wight – Yolla Bolly bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium andrewsii A. Gray – phloxleaf bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium angustifolium Nutt. ex Torr. & A. Gray – narrowleaf bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium aparine L. – bedstraw, cleavers, cleaverwort, scarthgrass, white hedge, catchweed bedstraw, goose grass, sticky-willy, stickywilly 
                                  SpeciesGalium argense Dempster & Ehrend. – Argus bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium aristatum L. – awned bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium arkansanum A. Gray – Arkansas bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium asprellum Michx. – rough bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium bermudense L.  
                                  SpeciesGalium bifolium S. Watson – twinleaf bedstraw, twin-leaf bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium bolanderi A. Gray – Bolander's bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium boreale L. – northern bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium buxifolium Greene – box bedstraw, island bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium californicum Hook. & Arn. – California bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium catalinense A. Gray – Santa Catalina Island bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium circaezans Michx. – licorice bedstraw, wild licorice, woods bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium clementis Eastw. – Santa Lucia bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium cliftonsmithii (Dempster) Dempster & Stebbins – Santa Barbara bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium collomiae J.T. Howell – Fossil Hill Creek bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium coloradoense W. Wight – Colorado bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium concinnum Torr. & A. Gray – shining bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium correllii Dempster – cliff bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium desereticum Dempster & Ehrend. – desert bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium divaricatum Pourr. ex Lam. – Lamarck's bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium emeryense Dempster & Ehrend. – Emery County bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium fendleri A. Gray – Fendler's bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium glabrescens (Ehrend.) Dempster & Ehrend. – Castle Lake bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium glaucum L. – waxy bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium grande McClatchie – San Gabriel bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium grayanum Ehrend. – Gray's bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium hallii Munz & I.M. Johnst. – Hall's bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium hardhamae Dempster  
                                  SpeciesGalium hilendiae Dempster & Ehrend. – Hilend's bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium humifusum M. Bieb. – spreading bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium hypocarpium (L.) Endl. ex Griseb.  
                                  SpeciesGalium hypotrichium A. Gray – alpine bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium intermedium Schult.  
                                  SpeciesGalium jepsonii Hilend & J.T. Howell – Jepson's bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium johnstonii Dempster & Stebbins – Johnston's bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium kamtschaticum Steller ex Schult. & Schult. f. – boreal bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium labradoricum (Wiegand) Wiegand – northern bog bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium lanceolatum Torr. – lanceleaf wild licorice 
                                  SpeciesGalium latifolium Michx. – purple bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium magnifolium (Dempster) Dempster – largeleaf bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium matthewsii A. Gray – Matthew bedstraw, bushy bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium mexicanum Kunth – Mexican bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium microphyllum A. Gray – bracted bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium mollugo L. – false baby's breath 
                                  SpeciesGalium multiflorum Kellogg – manyflower bedstraw, shrubby bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium munzii Hilend & J.T. Howell – Munz's bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium murale (L.) All. – yellow wall bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium muricatum W. Wight – Humboldt bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium nuttallii A. Gray – climbing bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium obtusum Bigelow – bristly bedstraw, bluntleaf bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium odoratum (L.) Scop. – sweetscented bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium oreganum Britton – Oregon bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium orizabense Hemsl. – bald bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium palustre L. – common marsh bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium parishii Hilend & J.T. Howell – Parish's bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium parisiense L. – wall bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium pilosum Aiton – hairy bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium X pomeranicum Retz. – bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium porrigens Dempster – graceful bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium proliferum A. Gray – limestone bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium rubioides L. – European bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium saxatile L. – heath bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium serpenticum Dempster – serpent bedstraw, Intermountain bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium sparsiflorum W. Wight – Sequoia bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium stellatum Kellogg – starry bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium sylvaticum L. – scotchmist 
                                  SpeciesGalium texense A. Gray – Texas bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium tinctorium L. – dye bedstraw, stiff marsh bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium tricornutum Dandy – roughfruit corn bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium trifidum L. – three-petal bedstraw, small bedstraw, threepetal bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium triflorum Michx. – sweetscented bedstraw, sweet bedstraw, fragrant bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium uliginosum L. – fen bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium uncinulatum DC. – bristly bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium uniflorum Michx. – oneflower bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium verrucosum Huds. – warty bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium verum L. – Yellow Spring bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium virgatum Nutt. – southwest bedstraw, southwestern bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium watsonii (A. Gray) A. Heller – Watson's bedstraw 
                                  SpeciesGalium wrightii A. Gray – slenderbranch bedstraw, Wright's bedstraw 
       

 References
       
  Expert(s):    
  Expert: Charlotte M. Taylor   
  Notes: Curator, Missouri Botanical Garden, P.O. Box 299, St. Lousis, Missouri, 63166-0299, USA   
  Reference for: Galium    
       
  Other Source(s):    
  Source: ITIS*ca, website (version 2002)  
  Acquired: 2003   
  Notes:    
  Reference for: gaillet[French]   
       
  Source: NODC Taxonomic Code, database (version 8.0)  
  Acquired: 1996   
  Notes:    
  Reference for: Galium   
       
  Source: Rubiaceae of North America Update, database (version 2011)  
  Acquired: 2011   
  Notes: Updated for ITIS by the Flora of North America Expertise Network, in connection with an update for USDA PLANTS (2007-2010)   
  Reference for: Galium   
       
  Source: The PLANTS Database, database (version 4.0.4)  
  Acquired: 1996   
  Notes: National Plant Data Center, NRCS, USDA. Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA. http://plants.usda.gov   
  Reference for: Galium   
       
  Source: The PLANTS Database, database (version 5.1.1)  
  Acquired: 2000   
  Notes: National Plant Data Center, NRCS, USDA. Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA. http://plants.usda.gov   
  Reference for: Galium   
       
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Disclaimer: ITIS taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and up-to-date information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in provisions of treaties to which the United States is a party, wildlife statutes, regulations, and any applicable notices that have been published in the Federal Register. For further information on U.S. legal requirements with respect to protected taxa, please contact the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

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