Taxonomic Hierarchy
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| Kingdom | Animalia
– Animal, animaux, animals |
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| Subkingdom | Bilateria
– triploblasts |
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| Infrakingdom | Protostomia
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| Superphylum | Ecdysozoa
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| Phylum | Arthropoda
– Artrópode, arthropodes, arthropods |
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| Subphylum | Crustacea Brünnich, 1772
– crustacés, crustáceo, crustaceans |
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| Superclass | Altocrustacea
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| Class | Malacostraca Latreille, 1802
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| Subclass | Eumalacostraca Grobben, 1892
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| Superorder | Eucarida Calman, 1904
– camarão, caranguejo, ermitão, lagosta, siri |
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| Order | Decapoda Latreille, 1802
– crabs, crayfishes, lobsters, prawns, shrimp, crabes, crevettes, écrevisses, homards |
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| Suborder | Pleocyemata Burkenroad, 1963
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| Infraorder | Brachyura Latreille, 1802
– short-tailed crabs, true crabs |
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| Superfamily | Xanthoidea MacLeay, 1838 |
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Direct Children: |
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| Family |
Carpiliidae Ortmann, 1893
– coral crabs, queen crabs, reef crabs | |
| Family |
Eumedonidae Dana, 1853
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| Family |
Goneplacidae MacLeay, 1838
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| Family |
Hexapodidae Miers, 1886
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| Family |
Menippidae Ortmann, 1893
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| Family |
Panopeidae Ortmann, 1893
– mud crabs | |
| Family |
Pilumnidae Samouelle, 1819
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| Family |
Platyxanthidae Guinot, 1977
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| Family |
Pseudorhombilidae Alcock, 1900
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| Family |
Trapeziidae Miers, 1886
– coral crabs, guard crabs | |
| Family |
Xanthidae MacLeay, 1838
– mud crabs, crabes de boue, xanthidés, pebble crabs, rubble crabs | |
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Superfamily | Xanthoidea MacLeay, 1838 incertae sedis |
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Children with Uncertain Position: |
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| Genus |
Eucratodes A. Milne-Edwards, 1880
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| Genus |
Liagore De Haan, 1833
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| Genus |
Pilumnoides Lucas, 1844
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| Genus |
Robertsella Guinot, 1969
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| Genus |
Speocarcinus Stimpson, 1859
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| Genus |
Tetraxanthus Rathbun, 1898
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