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Toxopneustidae  Troschel, 1872
Taxonomic Serial No.: 157919

(Download Help) Toxopneustidae TSN 157919

 Taxonomy and Nomenclature
       
  Kingdom: Animalia  
  Taxonomic Rank: Family  
  Synonym(s):    
  Common Name(s):    
       
  Taxonomic Status:    
  Current Standing: valid  
       
  Data Quality Indicators:    
  Record Credibility Rating: verified - standards met  
  Global Species Completeness: partial   
  Latest Record Review: 2004   
       

 Taxonomic Hierarchy
       
 KingdomAnimalia  – Animal, animaux, animals  
    SubkingdomBilateria  – triploblasts  
       InfrakingdomDeuterostomia   
          PhylumEchinodermata Bruguière, 1791 [ex Klein, 1734] – echinoderms, échinodermes, bolacha da praia, equinoderma, equinodermata, estrela do mar, ouriço do mar  
             SubphylumEchinozoa Haeckel, 1895  
                ClassEchinoidea Leske, 1778 – heart urchins, sand dollars, sea urchins, châtaignes de mer, clypéastres, oursins, bolacha da praia, equinóide, ouriço do mar, heart urchins, sand dollars, sea urchins, urchins  
                   SubclassEuechinoidea Bronn, 1860  
                      SuperorderEchinacea Claus, 1876  
                         OrderTemnopleuroida Mortensen, 1942  
                            FamilyToxopneustidae Troschel, 1872  
    Direct Children:  
                               Genus Lytechinus A. Agassiz, 1863  
                               Genus Pseudoboletia   
                               Genus Pseudocentrotus   
                               Genus Sphaerechinus Desor, 1858  
                               Genus Tripneustes L. Agassiz, 1841  
       

 References
       
  Expert(s):    
  Expert:    
  Notes:    
  Reference for:    
       
  Other Source(s):    
  Source: NODC Taxonomic Code, database (version 8.0)  
  Acquired: 1996   
  Notes:    
  Reference for: Toxopneustidae   
       
  Publication(s):    
  Author(s)/Editor(s): Durham, J. W., H. B. Fell, A. G. Fischer, et al. / Durham, J. Wyatt, et al. / Moore, Raymond C., ed.  
  Publication Date: 1966   
  Article/Chapter Title: Echinoids   
  Journal/Book Name, Vol. No.: Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part U, Echinodermata 3, vol. 1 and vol. 2   
  Page(s): U211-U640   
  Publisher: The Geological Society of America and The University of Kansas Press   
  Publication Place: Lawrence, Kansas, USA   
  ISBN/ISSN:    
  Notes: The Echinoids chapter is split between two volumes: vol. 1, pages U211-U366 and vol. 2, pages U367-U640   
  Reference for: Toxopneustidae   
       

 Geographic Information
       
  Geographic Division:    
       
  Jurisdiction/Origin:    
 

 

   

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