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Lupinus  L.
Taxonomic Serial No.: 25916

(Download Help) Lupinus TSN 25916

 Taxonomy and Nomenclature
       
  Kingdom: Plantae  
  Taxonomic Rank: Genus  
  Synonym(s):    
  Common Name(s): lupine [English]
  
    lupins [French]
  
       
  Taxonomic Status:    
  Current Standing: accepted  
       
  Data Quality Indicators:    
  Record Credibility Rating: verified - standards met  
  Global Species Completeness: unknown   
  Latest Record Review: 2011   
       

 Taxonomic Hierarchy
       
 KingdomPlantae  – plantes, Planta, Vegetal, plants  
    SubkingdomViridiplantae  – green plants  
       InfrakingdomStreptophyta  – land plants  
          SuperdivisionEmbryophyta   
             DivisionTracheophyta  – vascular plants, tracheophytes  
                SubdivisionSpermatophytina  – spermatophytes, seed plants, phanérogames  
                   ClassMagnoliopsida   
                      SuperorderRosanae   
                         OrderFabales   
                            FamilyFabaceae  – peas, legumes  
                               GenusLupinus L. – lupine, lupins  
    Direct Children:  
                                  Species Lupinus abramsii C.P. Sm. – Abrams' lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus adsurgens Drew – Drew's silky lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus affinis J. Agardh – fleshy lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus agardhianus A. Heller – Agardh lupine, bajada lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus albicaulis Douglas – sicklekeel lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus albifrons Benth. – silver lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus albus L. – white lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus X alpestris A. Nelson (pro. sp.) – Great Basin lupine, alp lupine, mountain lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus alpicola L.F. Hend. ex Piper – Mt. Adams lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus ammophilus Greene – sand lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus amphibius Suksd. – amphibious lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus andersonii S. Watson – Anderson's lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus angustiflorus Eastw. – narrowflower lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus angustifolius L. – narrowleaf lupine, blue lupine, altramuz azul 
                                  Species Lupinus antoninus Eastw. – Anthony Peak lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus apertus A. Heller – summit lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus arboreus Sims – yellow bush lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus arbustus Douglas ex Lindl. – longspur lupine, spurred lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus arcticus S. Watson – arctic lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus argenteus Pursh – silvery lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus aridus Douglas – desert lupine, arid lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus arizonicus (S. Watson) S. Watson – Arizona lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus atlanticus Gladst.  
                                  Species Lupinus bakeri Greene – Baker's lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus barbiger S. Watson – bearded lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus bartolomei M.E. Jones  
                                  Species Lupinus benthamii A. Heller – spider lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus bicolor Lindl. – miniature lupine, bicolor lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus bingenensis Suksd. – Bingen lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus brevicaulis S. Watson – shortstem lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus brevior (Jeps.) J. Christian & D.B. Dunn – short lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus breweri A. Gray – Brewer's lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus burkei S. Watson – largeleaf lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus caespitosus Nutt. – stemless dwarf lupine, dwarf lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus caudatus Kellogg – tailcup lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus cervinus Kellogg – Santa Lucia lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus chamissonis Eschsch. – Chamisso bush lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus chihuahuensis S. Watson – Chihuahuan lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus citrinus Kellogg – orangeflower lupine, orange lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus concinnus J. Agardh – bajada lupine, scarlet lupine, elegant lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus confertus Kellogg – crowded lupine, prairie lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus congdonii (C.P. Sm.) D.B. Dunn – Congdon's lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus constancei T.W. Nelson & J.P. Nelson – lassicus lupine, The Lassics lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus covillei Greene – shaggy lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus crassus Payson – Paradox lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus croceus Eastw. – saffron-flowered lupine, Mt. Eddy lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus culbertsonii Greene – Hoskett Meadows lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus cumulicola Small – sky-blue lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus cusickii S. Watson – Cusick's lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus X cymba-egressus C.P. Sm. (pro. sp.) – lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus dalesiae Eastw. – Quincy lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus densiflorus Benth. – whitewhorl lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus depressus Rydb. – depressed lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus diffusus Nutt. – Oak Ridge lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus duranii Eastw. – Mono Lake lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus elatus I.M. Johnst. – tall silky lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus elegans Kunth – elegant lupine, Mexican lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus elmeri Greene – Elmer's lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus evermannii Rydb. – Evermann's lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus excubitus M.E. Jones – grape soda lupine, bush lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus eximius Burtt Davy – San Mateo tree lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus fissicalyx A. Heller – Grants Pass lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus flavoculatus A. Heller – yelloweyes, yelloweye lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus formosus Greene – summer lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus fulcratus Greene – greenstipule lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus garfieldensis C.P. Sm. – Garfield lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus gormanii Piper – Gorman's lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus gracilentus Greene – green slender lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus grayi (S. Watson) S. Watson – Sierra lupine, Gray's lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus guadalupensis Greene – Guadalupe Island lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus hartmannii C.P. Sm. – Chisos Mountain bluebonnet 
                                  Species Lupinus hartwegii Lindl. – Hartweg's bluebonnet 
                                  Species Lupinus havardii S. Watson – Big Bend bluebonnet, Chisos bluebonnet 
                                  Species Lupinus hilarianus Benth.  
                                  Species Lupinus hillii Greene – Hill's lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus hirsutissimus Benth. – stinging annual lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus hispanicus Boiss. & Reut. – Spanish lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus holmgrenianus C.P. Sm. – Holmgren's lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus holosericeus Nutt. – holo lupine, Nuttall's lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus horizontalis A. Heller – sunset lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus huachucanus M.E. Jones – Huachuca Mountain lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus hyacinthinus Greene ex C.F. Baker – San Jacinto lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus hybridus Lem. – hybrid lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus insignis Glaz. ex C.P. Sm.  
                                  Species Lupinus X inyoensis A. Heller (pro. sp.) – Inyo lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus johannis-howellii C.P. Sm. – Howell's lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus jonesii Rydb. – Jones' lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus kingii S. Watson – King's lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus kuschei Eastw. – Yukon lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus lapidicola A. Heller – Mt. Eddy lupine, Heller's dwarf lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus latifolius Lindl. ex J. Agardh – broadleaf lupine, broad-leaf lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus lemmonii C.P. Sm. – Lemmon's lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus lepidus Douglas ex Lindl. – Pacific lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus leucophyllus Douglas ex Lindl. – velvet lupine, whiteleaf lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus littoralis Douglas – seashore lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus longifolius (S. Watson) Abrams – longleaf bush lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus ludovicianus Greene – San Luis lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus luteolus Kellogg – pale yellow lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus lutescens C.P. Sm. – light yellow lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus luteus L. – European yellow lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus lyallii A. Gray – dwarf mountain lupine, Lyall's lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus maculatus Rydb. – spotted lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus magnificus M.E. Jones – Panamint Mountain lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus malacophyllus Greene – jawleaf lupine, softleaf lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus minimus Douglas ex Hook. – Kettle Falls lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus mollis A. Heller – soft lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus monticola Rydb. – mountain lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus mutabilis Sweet – tarwi 
                                  Species Lupinus nanus Douglas ex Benth. – sky lupine, annual lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus neomexicanus Greene – New Mexico lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus nevadensis A. Heller – Nevada lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus nipomensis Eastw. – Nipomo Mesa lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus nootkatensis Donn ex Sims – Nootka lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus obtusilobus A. Heller – bluntlobe lupine, ornate lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus odoratus A. Heller – Mojave lupine, Mojave royal lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus onustus S. Watson – Plumas lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus oreganus A. Heller – Oregon lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus ornatus Douglas ex Lindl. – ornate lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus pachylobus Greene – Mt. Diablo lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus padre-crowleyi C.P. Sm. – DeDecker's lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus palaestinus Boiss.  
                                  Species Lupinus pallidus Brandegee – pale desert lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus palmeri S. Watson – bluebonnet lupine, Palmer's lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus parviflorus Nutt. ex Hook. & Arn. – lodgepole lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus peirsonii H. Mason – long lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus perennis L. – sundial lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus pilosus L. – blue lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus plattensis S. Watson – Nebraska lupine, Platte lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus polycarpus Greene – smallflower lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus polyphyllus Lindl. – bigleaf lupine, Washington lupine, garden lupine, altramuz perenne, marsh lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus pratensis A. Heller – Inyo Meadow lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus prunophilus M.E. Jones – hairy bigleaf lupine, Robinson's lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus punto-reyesensis C.P. Sm. – Point Reyes lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus purpurascens A. Heller – Yuba lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus pusillus Pursh – rusty lupine, low lupine, small lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus rivularis Douglas ex Lindl. – riverbank lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus roseolus Rydb. – rosy lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus ruber A. Heller – red lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus sabinianus Douglas ex Lindl. – Sabin's lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus saxosus Howell – rock lupine, stone lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus sellulus Kellogg – Donner Lake lupine, Sierra lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus sericatus Kellogg – Cobb Mountain lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus sericeus Pursh – silky lupine, Pursh's silky lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus shockleyi S. Watson – purple desert lupine, desert lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus sierrae-blancae Wooton & Standl. – White Mountain lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus sparsiflorus Benth. – Coulter's lupine, Mojave lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus spectabilis Hoover – shaggy-hair lupine, shaggy lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus stiversii Kellogg – harlequin annual lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus subcarnosus Hook. – Texas bluebonnet 
                                  Species Lupinus sublanatus Eastw. – Mono lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus subvexus C.P. Sm. – valley lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus succulentus Douglas ex K. Koch – hollowleaf annual lupine, bigleaf lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus suksdorfii B.L. Rob. – Suksdorf's lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus sulphureus Douglas ex Hook. – sulphur lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus texensis Hook. – Texas lupine, Texas bluebonnet 
                                  Species Lupinus tidestromii Greene – Tidestrom's lupine, clover lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus tracyi Eastw. – Tracy's lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus truncatus Nutt. ex Hook. & Arn. – collared annual lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus uncialis S. Watson – inchhigh lupine, Lilliput lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus vallicola A. Heller – open lupine, Douglas' annual lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus variicolor Steud. – manycolored lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus villosus Willd. – lady lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus volutans Greene – pinyon lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus westianus Small – Gulf Coast lupine, Gulfcoast lupine 
                                  Species Lupinus wyethii S. Watson – Wyeth's lupine 
       

 References
       
  Expert(s):    
  Expert:    
  Notes:    
  Reference for:    
       
  Other Source(s):    
  Source: ITIS*ca, website (version 2002)  
  Acquired: 2003   
  Notes:    
  Reference for: lupins[French]   
       
  Source: Fabaceae of North America Update, database (version 2011)  
  Acquired: 2011   
  Notes: Updated for ITIS by the Flora of North America Expertise Network, in connection with an update for USDA PLANTS (2007-2010)   
  Reference for: Lupinus   
       
  Source: NODC Taxonomic Code, database (version 8.0)  
  Acquired: 1996   
  Notes:    
  Reference for: Lupinus   
       
  Source: The PLANTS Database, database (version 4.0.4)  
  Acquired: 1996   
  Notes: National Plant Data Center, NRCS, USDA. Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA. http://plants.usda.gov   
  Reference for: Lupinus   
       
  Source: The PLANTS Database, database (version 5.1.1)  
  Acquired: 2000   
  Notes: National Plant Data Center, NRCS, USDA. Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA. http://plants.usda.gov   
  Reference for: Lupinus   
       
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Disclaimer: ITIS taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and up-to-date information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in provisions of treaties to which the United States is a party, wildlife statutes, regulations, and any applicable notices that have been published in the Federal Register. For further information on U.S. legal requirements with respect to protected taxa, please contact the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

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